solved.

bed leveling keeps drifting

438 threads discussed this. Here is what worked. 144 ms

  1. You should add M420 S command after G28 to Start G-code. According to Marlin docs , G28 command disables bed leveling by default. Alternatively, you can change the RESTORE_LEVELING_AFTER_G28 value to true in firmware.

    Marked as the answer · CURA prints some primer lines, but they don't seem to respect bed automatic bed leveling · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2023 · 2 posts · answered on user1833028’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  2. Now that you have leveled the bed you are ready to start printing. To enable leveling for printing, you need to add G-code G29 directly after G28 in your start G-code of your slicer.

    Marked as the answer · What is the next step after measuring the bed levels? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2020 · 2 posts · answered on alecail’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  3. As it turns out, my Z-axis carriage mount to the X-axis was bent, causing the nozzle to touch the bed before the proble could get a chance to detect anything.

    Marked as the answer · Auto bed leveling with BL Touch sensor crashing to bed · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2018 · 2 posts · answered on Léobaillard’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  4. Fade Height is used to specify the height above the bed at which the printer should stop fading the bed leveling correction. Bed leveling is gradually decreasing with each successive layer until fade height is reached.

    Marked as the answer · What is the Fade Height option in Marlin? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2023 · 2 posts · answered on kosteklvp’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  5. I would go with 60 degrees on the bed and check the bed levelling. You shouldn't be having a problem with PLA if the levelling is fine unless your filament has gone bad.

    Marked as the answer · How can I get PLA to stick to my printer bed? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2023 · 2 posts · answered on XenonPy’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  6. ABL stands for Automatic Bed Leveling UBL stands for Unified Bed Leveling Level the bed? A level bed (twisting knobs under the bed), or a surface that is exactly followed by the nozzle is a prime requisite for 3D…

    Marked as the answer · What is ABL or UBL? Is this the same? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2021 · 2 posts · answered on 0scar’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  7. Bed Visualizer shows the mesh leveling area regardless of the bed size, that is good because it provides a good level of detail if the mesh area is very small compared to the bed size.

    Marked as the answer · How does Adaptive Mesh Leveling (AML) actually work? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2023 · 2 posts · answered on Bob Ortiz’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  8. You are correct to define the constants AUTO_BED_LEVELING_LINEAR and Z_MIN_PROBE_USES_Z_MIN_ENDSTOP_PIN , be sure to define the following also: and Note that 300 should be the distance from nozzle to bed after homing.

    Marked as the answer · Marlin Firmware Auto Leveling only re-centers the XY-axis (Delta printer) · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2018 · 2 posts · answered on tuskiomi’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  9. Auto bed leveling requires some settings (constants) in the configuration of your Marlin firmware. It is recommended to read about the implementation of automatic bed leveling first.

    Marked as the answer · How do I add auto bed levelling to my Marlin-based CNC? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2018 · 2 posts · answered on Ariel Larraburu’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  10. A Marlin developer confirmed that bed-leveling and probing are now performed entirely in the machine coordinate space .

    Marked as the answer · Marlin's bed leveling Mesh Validation Pattern ignoring home offset · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2018 · 2 posts · answered on Ian Mackinnon’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  11. From the image and your observations: Hints to a different problem than your posed question. Depending on what type of levelling mesh and the amount of probing points you use, the bed surface will be replicated.

    Marked as the answer · How much variation can auto bed leveling compensate for? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2024 · 3 posts · answered on st2000’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  12. The problem with the Tevo Tornado design is that the design is as such that the Z-axis is powered by a single stepper (under the assumption that you have not added a second Z stepper).

    Marked as the answer · BL-Touch bed leveling seems to produce tilted bed level around Y-axis · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2020 · 3 posts · answered on kolosy’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  13. That depends on the bed plate and how it is mounted in the printer, and how well you are able build a square frame. Is the bed a thick slab of machined aluminium, chances are it is very flat.

    Marked as the answer · If a printer bed is fixed in place, does it need leveling? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2024 · 2 posts · answered on Donkey45’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  14. The gaps are, because the nozzle is to far from the bed at this point. It may sound like a big deal, but actually this is not leveling alone, but it looks like the bed is not a perfect plane/perfectly flat.

    Marked as the answer · How can I make bed leveling improvements in the middle of my Ender 3 V2 bed? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2021 · 3 posts · answered on Artoa’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  15. I think your issue is bed leveling. I recently got my Anet A8 and the biggest kill for my print quality is bed leveling. If its too far from the nozzle, I get something like your picture.

    Marked as the answer · Anet A8 - first couple of layer are trash · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2017 · 2 posts · answered on Kysmo’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  16. Proper leveling using plain "A4" or "Letter" paper is recommended. Level the bed by first homing all axes, then level each corner and at mid-span.

    Marked as the answer · BiLinear bed leveling · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2018 · 3 posts · answered on OrElse’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  17. Dirt. It was dirt. Most likely. Apparently the machine establishes bed level with a sensor, and I might be wrong, but I think the ET4 monitors capacitance as a means to notice how far the nozzle is from the bed.

    Marked as the answer · Labists ET4 printer nozzle hits bed after automatic levelling · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2021 · 2 posts · answered on B7th’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  18. 3D printers like the German Reprap (see image) already uses a photosensor for homing the axes. The trick will be leveling the leveling sensors.

    Marked as the answer · Can I use photoelectric sensors to make auto bed leveling on a glass bed? · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2021 · 2 posts · answered on Onur Alkan’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  19. If the nozzle is touching the bed, you need to further screw down the bed. If the springs under the screws are already fully compressed, you cannot lower the bed further and you will need to move the Z-endstop up.

    Marked as the answer · Can't level CR10 as nozzle is touching the glass · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2020 · 2 posts · answered on Christian’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0

  20. Having moved the probe up and down gently to ensure it wasn't catching, I restarted the machine and have not been troubled since.

    Marked as the answer · Creality CR-10S Pro V2 Auto Bed Leveling probe sticks · 3D Printing Stack Exchange, 2022 · 2 posts · answered on Steve’s post, CC BY-SA 4.0